AACE Advancing Immunization Quality Improvement Communication Platform-Flu Prevention and Treatment

Flu Prevention and Treatment - Education Material

Pdf Summary

The CDC provides three key actions to fight the flu. Firstly, it is important to try and avoid close contact with sick individuals. Additionally, covering your nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing with a tissue, and disposing of it properly, can help prevent the spread of germs. Washing hands frequently with soap and water is also crucial, and using an alcohol-based hand rub when soap and water are unavailable. Avoiding touching the eyes, nose, and mouth can further prevent the spread of germs.<br /><br />Furthermore, it is recommended to clean and disinfect surfaces and objects that may be contaminated with flu germs. If you become sick, it is advised to limit contact with others to avoid infecting them. Local health departments may provide additional guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic, which should be followed. Antiviral drugs can be used to treat flu symptoms and are different from antibiotics. Prompt treatment, ideally within two days of getting sick, is recommended, especially for those at higher risk of complications. It's important to contact a healthcare provider if flu symptoms develop for early treatment with antiviral drugs.<br /><br />Flu-like symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, fatigue, and in some cases, diarrhea and vomiting. However, not everyone with the flu will experience a fever.<br /><br />Getting a yearly flu vaccine is highly recommended as the first and main action to protect against the flu and its potential complications. Vaccination is especially important for those at higher risk, including young children, pregnant individuals, people with chronic health conditions, and individuals 65 years and older. The flu vaccine targets the viruses that research indicates will be most prevalent during the flu season.

Keywords

CDC

fight the flu

close contact

germs

hand hygiene

antiviral drugs

flu symptoms

fever

flu vaccine

complications